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How Do I Know If My Child Needs Therapy? Signs Parents Often Miss

Written by Jaclyn Long, LMFT | Founder & Director, Mindful Child & Family Therapy

When is a change in your child worth a closer look?

A change is worth a closer look when it starts to shape your child’s days, their enjoyment, or your family’s routines. Maybe another stomachache shows up on a school morning, or math homework answers get erased again and again until the paper tears, followed by a quick but very agitated “I’m fine! Just give me another piece of paper!” Moments like these can leave you wondering whether this is a passing phase or something that needs more support. That uncertainty is very common, and it shows how closely you are paying attention.

Our therapists at MCAFT hear this question often from parents across the San Francisco Bay Area: “Is this just a phase? Or would our child benefit from therapy?”  Many children move through hard stretches as part of growing up, and some of those stretches ease on their own. Others benefit from extra care and a safe place to talk or play through what they are feeling. A helpful starting point is simply describing what has changed, in your own words:

“Bedtime has become so much harder lately.”

“Small mistakes seem to upset them much more than they used to.”

Staying close to what you have noticed gives you something concrete to share. A consultation offers a calm place to bring those observations and questions.

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Which quiet signs are easiest for parents to explain away?

The quietest signs are often the easiest to miss, especially in children who work hard to please the adults around them. A child who rarely causes trouble may still be spending a great deal of effort just to get through an ordinary day. It can help to ask yourself how much energy your child seems to put into navigating school, friendships, and routines. A calm surface sometimes holds a lot of worry underneath.

Perfectionism deserves attention when it starts costing your child joy. Picture a child who loves drawing but tears up every picture with an uneven line, and eventually stops opening the sketchbook altogether. Good grades and finished work can hide how painful mistakes have become. The lost enjoyment is often the clearest signal.

Worry around performing can look similar. A child might earn praise at every recital yet cry before rehearsals and ask again and again whether you will be disappointed. Gently asking what performing feels like for them can open a very different conversation than one focused on results. Their answer may surprise you.

Body complaints also deserve care. Children often feel worry as stomachaches, headaches, restlessness, or tiredness before they have words for it. Recurring discomfort is worth a visit with your pediatrician, who can look at the physical side while you stay curious about the emotional side. Both conversations can happen together.

Other changes to watch for include shifts in sleep, more irritability, pulling away from friends, or losing interest in activities your child used to love.  For instance - a child who loves to play soccer, who suddenly has a hard time walking away from you onto the field. Some children also start needing help with familiar routines again, or want you close by all through bedtime. When you notice changes like these, note when they began and what else was happening in your child’s life. That timeline becomes valuable information.

How can you tell a phase from a pattern, and what would therapy look like?

A pattern becomes clearer when you look at both its setting and its cost. Some worry before a test or a class presentation is a normal part of childhood. A useful question is whether your child still has room to join in, enjoy things, and bounce back after something hard. When that room keeps shrinking, extra support can help.

Try writing down what happens beforehand, what your child says, and what helps afterward. Notice whether the difficulty is easing, repeating, or taking up more of family life over time. Share what you see at home and what teachers see at school, since both views add to the picture. Together they help a therapist understand your child more fully.

At MCAFT, our Child Therapy is play-based and relational, giving children room to express themselves through drawing, play, and conversation at a comfortable pace. Parents are part of the process too. 

Parents in our offices often start off asking our therapists for specific information, such as:

“What did you talk about in session with my child, and what did they say to you?”

Over time, as our therapists help them understand the importance of privacy for the child as well as the power of the parenting doing their own, inner work, the parents we work with begin asking:

“Given all that you are learning about my child, what would be helpful for me to focus on as a parent, so I can better support my child?”

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What does it mean if you are considering therapy for your child?

Considering therapy means you are paying close attention to your child’s wellbeing. Children can benefit from support during ordinary seasons of life as well as after big changes. If you worry that an appointment might make an everyday struggle feel bigger than it is, that is a very natural concern to bring into the consultation. Your therapist can help you think it through together.

When you talk with your child, keep it simple and connected to their experience. You might say:

“I’ve noticed mornings feel really hard, and I want some help understanding what would make them easier.”

Then leave space for your child’s view, including disagreement, and listen closely even when their account differs from yours. Their perspective often adds something important.

And begin to bring more compassion and curiosity to your own, inner experiences as you interact with your child, too. Imagine being able to say something like this to your child’s therapist during a parent consultation:

“I got frustrated when she tore up her drawing again. I want to explore this with you and see how I could have handled it differently.”

And after exploring your own, internal reactions with the therapist’s support, imagine being able to say something like this to your child the next time they got frustrated while drawing and tore it up:

“That drawing really mattered to you. What felt hard about it?”

Moments like these show how parents and therapists can work as a team. If you would like support with your own reactions or repeated family conflict, you can ask about therapy for parents during a free consultation.

What is a reasonable next step for your family?

A free consultation gives you room to explore your questions with someone who works with children and families every day. Bring specific observations, your child’s own words, and anything you are unsure about. Your therapist can help you decide whether the next step involves your pediatrician, parent support, child therapy, or a mix of these. You can approach that first conversation as a chance to gather information and feel more settled.

MCAFT offers in-person therapy in Los Altos, Mountain View–Los Altos, San Jose, and Half Moon Bay, along with online therapy across California. Our therapists support children and families throughout the SF Bay Area with warmth, patience, and care for each child’s comfort. We listen first, so you can decide what comes next with confidence.

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Related Resources

If you’d like to learn more, you may also find these helpful:

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I tell my child before their first appointment?

Use simple, honest language connected to what your child is experiencing. You might say, “We’re meeting someone who can help us understand why bedtime feels hard.” Invite their questions, and let them know they can ask more later. If you are unsure of an answer, you can say, “We can ask that together when we get there.”

What if my child refuses to go?

Gently ask what feels uncomfortable about the idea, and listen to their answer. Offer to bring their questions to the therapist on their behalf. Many families start with a parent-only consultation, which can ease the way. Framing therapy as support for the whole family helps children feel safe about attending.

How does privacy work in child therapy?

Ask your therapist early on what information will be shared with you and how updates will work. Your therapist will also explain how safety concerns are handled. When it fits your child’s age, include them in this conversation so they understand the plan. A clear agreement at the start helps everyone feel comfortable.

What should I ask when looking for a child therapist in San Jose?

Ask about the therapist’s experience with your child’s age and the challenges you are seeing. Share what you hope therapy will help with, and ask how parents take part. Discuss location, scheduling, and whether in-person or online sessions fit your family best. MCAFT’s San Jose office at 4010 Moorpark Avenue offers in-person sessions, and online therapy is available across California.

About the Author

Jaclyn Long, LMFT (MFT #47100), is the Founder and Director of Mindful Child and Family Therapy (MCAFT). She leads a team of therapists supporting children, teens, adults, couples, and families in Los Altos, Mountain View–Los Altos, San Jose, Half Moon Bay, and online across California.